Window Security & Furniture
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About Window Security & Furniture
Window security and furniture encompasses all the essential hardware and fittings required to secure, operate and maintain windows in residential, commercial and industrial properties. From robust locking mechanisms that deter break-ins to ergonomic handles that provide smooth everyday operation, these products form the frontline defence for property security whilst ensuring windows remain functional and compliant with building regulations. The range at Tooled-Up.com includes child safety locks, multi-point locking systems, key-operated window locks, and various handle styles designed to suit different window types including casement, sash, tilt-and-turn, and UPVC frames.
Window security has become increasingly sophisticated, with modern fittings designed to meet stringent British Standards for both security and fire safety. Many insurance companies now require windows to be fitted with locks that meet BS 7950 or equivalent standards, particularly on ground floor and easily accessible windows. Beyond basic security, window furniture also encompasses restrictors that limit opening distances for child safety, ventilation locks that allow secure airflow, and specialized fittings for heritage properties where aesthetics must be balanced with modern security requirements.
Professional locksmiths, joiners, window installers and security specialists rely on quality window security products to protect properties and meet regulatory requirements. For homeowners undertaking renovations or security upgrades, choosing the correct window furniture ensures compliance with building regulations, particularly Part Q security standards introduced in 2015, and can significantly reduce home insurance premiums whilst providing peace of mind.
Jargon Buster
- Espagnolette Lock: A multi-point locking system commonly found on UPVC and timber casement windows, where turning the handle engages locking points at multiple positions along the window frame for enhanced security.
- Restrictor: A safety device that limits how far a window can open, preventing falls whilst still allowing ventilation. Essential for upstairs windows and properties with young children, often required to comply with building regulations.
- Shootbolt: The vertical or horizontal metal rods that extend from a window lock into the frame when engaged, providing secure fixing points. Modern shootbolts typically extend 20mm into the frame.
- PAS 24: The enhanced security standard for doors and windows, demonstrating resistance to forced entry. Products meeting PAS 24 are typically required for new builds and are favoured by insurance companies.
- Sash Window Lock: A specialized locking mechanism designed for traditional sliding sash windows, typically securing where the two sashes meet or locking the sash to the frame.
- Cockspur Handle: A traditional wedge-shaped window handle commonly found on older casement windows, which locks by rotating and pressing against a catch plate on the window frame.
Who Uses Window Security & Furniture?
- Locksmiths – installing and upgrading security systems on residential and commercial properties
- Window Fitters and Installers – fitting new windows and replacing worn or damaged furniture
- Joiners and Carpenters – working on window frames and ensuring proper hardware installation
- General Builders – undertaking property renovations and new builds requiring compliant window furniture
- Property Maintenance Teams – maintaining rental properties, social housing and commercial buildings
- Social Housing Contractors – upgrading security on local authority and housing association properties
- Security Specialists – conducting security surveys and implementing enhanced protection measures
- DIY Enthusiasts and Homeowners – improving home security, replacing broken handles or upgrading worn fittings
- Facilities Managers – maintaining commercial premises and ensuring fire safety compliance
- Heritage Restoration Specialists – sourcing period-appropriate fittings that meet modern security standards
How to Choose the Right Window Security & Furniture
Window Type Compatibility: Different window styles require specific hardware. UPVC windows typically use inline or cranked espagnolette handles, timber casements often use cockspur handles, and sash windows need dedicated sash locks. Always verify compatibility with your window material and opening mechanism before purchasing.
Security Standards: Check that locks meet British Standard BS 7950 or PAS 24 requirements, particularly for insurance purposes. Key-operated locks provide higher security than simple catch mechanisms, and multi-point locking systems offer superior protection against forced entry compared to single-point locks.
Building Regulations Compliance: Windows must comply with Part Q security requirements for new builds and certain renovations, and Part B fire safety regulations which mandate that bedroom windows provide emergency escape routes. Restrictors used for child safety must still allow windows to open sufficiently wide for escape in emergencies.
Finish and Aesthetics: Window furniture is available in various finishes including white, chrome, brass, black, and woodgrain effect. Tooled-Up stocks options to match both modern UPVC installations and traditional timber frames, ensuring security enhancements don't compromise property aesthetics.
Handed Configuration: Many window handles and locks are handed (left or right operation). Determine which hand you require by checking which side the hinges are located when viewing the window from inside. Some products are reversible, offering greater installation flexibility.
Key Matching: For properties with multiple windows, consider keyed-alike sets where all locks operate with the same key, reducing the number of keys needed whilst maintaining security. This is particularly valuable for landlords and facilities managers maintaining multiple properties.
Popular Accessories
- Window Lock Keys – replacement keys for lost originals or additional copies for family members
- Escutcheons and Cover Plates – finishing trim that conceals fixings and provides a professional appearance
- Fixing Screws and Bolts – security screws with one-way heads that prevent removal once installed
- Frame Reinforcement Plates – additional security for vulnerable frame areas around locks
- Window Alarm Contacts – magnetic sensors that integrate window security with burglar alarm systems
- Lubricants and Maintenance Sprays – PTFE or silicone-based products for maintaining smooth operation
- Packers and Shims – for precise adjustment during installation to ensure correct alignment
- Security Glazing Film – transparent film that holds glass together if broken, delaying intruder access
Safety Information
Window security products must be installed correctly to ensure they function as designed and don't compromise fire safety. All habitable rooms, particularly bedrooms, must have at least one window that can serve as an emergency escape route in case of fire. When fitting restrictors or locks, ensure windows can still open sufficiently wide for adult escape – typically a clear opening of at least 450mm high and 450mm wide with an area of 0.33 square metres is required by building regulations.
Child safety is paramount, and restrictors should be fitted to all upstairs windows and those in children's rooms to prevent falls. However, these restrictors must incorporate a quick-release mechanism accessible to adults for emergency evacuation. Never fit permanent security measures that completely prevent window opening without tools or keys.
When installing window furniture, use appropriate fixings specified by the manufacturer and suitable for the frame material. Inadequate fixings compromise security and can fail under force. For UPVC frames, specialized screws designed for plastic are essential, whilst timber frames may require longer screws into solid wood sections. Always follow manufacturer installation instructions and relevant building regulations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need to fit window locks to comply with my home insurance?
Most home insurance policies require key-operated locks on all ground floor windows and those easily accessible from flat roofs, drainpipes or adjoining structures. Check your specific policy, but BS 7950 standard locks are generally acceptable. Failure to fit adequate locks may invalidate claims following burglary.
Can I fit modern security locks to older sash windows?
Yes, there are numerous locks specifically designed for traditional sash windows that provide modern security without compromising the period character. Options include dual screws that bolt both sashes together, sash stops, and keyed locks that secure the meeting rails. These can be fitted to heritage properties whilst maintaining aesthetics.
What's the difference between inline and cranked window handles?
Inline handles extend straight out from the window when in the open position, whilst cranked handles have an angled neck that positions the grip further from the frame. Cranked handles are used where window sills, tiles or other obstructions would prevent an inline handle from operating properly. Measure your window's clearance before ordering.
How do I measure for replacement window handles?
Measure the spindle length (the square metal bar that operates the lock mechanism) which is typically 7mm square section, available in lengths from 15mm to 70mm. Also measure the screw fixing centres (distance between the two screws securing the handle) which are commonly 43mm for UPVC handles. Incorrect spindle length will prevent proper lock engagement.
Are window restrictors a legal requirement?
Whilst not universally mandatory for existing homes, window restrictors are strongly recommended for child safety, particularly on upper floor windows. They are required in new builds and certain commercial premises including schools and care homes. Many local authorities also require them in social housing to meet safety standards and reduce accident risk.
